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Mageth
April 2, 2004, 01:25 AM
...and positive books on Atheism. Or books that portray atheism/atheists in a positive light. Got any to recommend?

Anyway, atheism is too often portrayed as a negative position opposed to theism. The commonly used titles of "atheist" and "non-believer" seemingly imply that atheism is a negative position; hence, some suggest other terms (e.g. "brights") for the position of non-belief, but that's a topic for another thread. Even Russell's classic "Why I Am Not A Christian", by its title, implicitly portrays non-belief as a negative position. And that's how I more or less viewed atheism for my first couple of years as an atheist, whether I would have admitted it or not. Perhaps that is a result of being a "deconvert" from Christianity, and/or of being an atheist in a country dominated by theists, and is not so much of a problem for a life-long atheist.

But recently, I read a short, but very good, book that sets out to defend atheism as a positive, defendable, and indeed the correct, philosophical position, a book that has set me on the road to taking a positive approach to atheism (and that inspired me to suggest this new forum, BTW). The book is:

Atheism: A Very Short Introduction (http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/0192804243/internetinfidels/) by Julian Baggini (Oxford University Press, 2003)

(You'll find a thorough review of the book by Jeffery Jay Lowder there, BTW.)

In the book, Baggini "sets out to dispel the myths surrounding atheism and to show how a life without religious belief can be positive, meaningful, and moral." Overall, he does an excellent job, especially for such a short book (119 pages).

A quote:

Atheism is the position which is best supported by the evidence and the one which offers the best overall explanation for why the world is as it is and appears to be. In contrast to faith positions, it does not require us to believe anything which goes beyond reason or evidence, or indeed anything which is contrary to them. The fact that we cannot be 100% certain that atheism is true is only grounds for not being dogmatic in our beliefs. It is not a ground for agnosticism, nor for believing that atheism is a faith position just like religious belief.

I would highly recommend this book to those who are "new" to atheism as a very good, and positive, introduction to the atheistic position and to those atheists who might still view their atheism as a negative position opposed to theism and are interested in approaching their atheism more positively. Even "seasoned" atheists might find something of interest here; though most of what Baggini says was not new to me, his succint and highly readable presentation of the subject matter from a positive rather than a negative stance was refreshing and enlightening.

I'd also recommend the book to theists that are interested in better understanding the atheistic position; perhaps Baggini might even convince you to view atheism not just as a position that opposes theism but as a philosophical position that stands on its own. And it would also be a good, short introduction to the atheistic position for atheists to give to their theistic friends and/or loved ones so that they can better understand your atheism. Heck, I'm even thinking about carrying my copy around with me as a quick little reference book in case I get into an impromptu discussion of atheism.

Anyway, do you have any books on Positive Atheism to recommend? Perhaps we'll make a "recommended reading" sticky thread. In that light, recommended books on Secular Activism would be appropriate as well, if anyone knows of any.

sakrilege
April 2, 2004, 05:24 AM
The book link doesn't work. :(

Writer@Large
April 2, 2004, 06:53 AM
It does now :D.

I've never heard of the book before now, but that isn't surprising; it's not like any bookstore keeps a well-stocked shelf on non-belief. I'm definitely going to pick it up though; other than the hideous cover, it looks to be just the sort of book I've been looking for. [And interestingly, appears to be part of a "Very Short Introductions" series that includes titles on Evolution (http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/tg/detail/-/0192802518/Internet Infidels), Darwin (http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/tg/detail/-/0192854542/InternetInfidels), and Logic (http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/tg/detail/-/0192893203/InternetInfidels).]

"Positive" nontheism books are hard to come by. So many of them are so concerned with making the case against gods (usually the Judeo-Christian one), that they seem to defend atheism as a default position, not as an active one. [ATHEISM: THE CASE AGAINST GOD does not come across as a positive title!] I will also admit that my formal reading of works on atheism has been less than complete; I tend to do most of my nontheism reading online :).

One book that, IMO, is a positive portrayal of atheism, is Calling Bernadette's Bluff (http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/tg/detail/-/1401036074/InternetInfidels) by Dale McGowan. It's a work of fiction, and basically portrays a nontheist trying to live a normal life in a theistic world. Far from spending most of its time attacking theism (though McGowan is sure to provide such a mouthpiece, the character isn't an entirely positive one), the book is more about just what being a good person is all about, and how things like morality and ethics are about complex, human relationships, not rigid moral codes or authority from deities.

--W@L

Mageth
April 2, 2004, 09:55 AM
Whoops! Sorry about the link, and thanks for fixing it, W@L. I posted that late last night, and in my drowsiness totally forgot to check it.

sakrilege
April 2, 2004, 05:12 PM
I was able to get thru with the Infidels link and I bought 3 copies. That gave me free shipping and some to give away. Oddly, one of the recommendations generated from the selection was the soundtrack to The Passion of the Christ.

SEM
April 9, 2004, 08:11 PM
I just finished Atheism: A Very Short Introduction and thoroughly enjoyed it. So I got all ready to come to II and recommend it to everyone, and then I found your post. Guess you beat me to it, but I'll add my 2 cents anyway....

I'm not new to atheism myself, but I agree with your characterization of the book as offering "something of interest" even for "seasoned" atheists. It's clear, concise, and void of dogma and dramatics. Not to mention surprisingly thorough, considering its small size. I also plan to keep a copy on hand for any theist who might be genuinely interested in learning about atheism. I think theists would have a hard time refuting Baggini's arguments. He is articulate and clear-headed, forgoes easy answers, and never falls back on the whole "boy, Xtianity sure is stupid" line. I especially liked the chapter on morality as something independent of religion. Very refreshing.

Also a great jumping-off point for atheist newbies, IMO.

I've been wanting to read Calling Bernadette's Bluff too.